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Half Dome

The Quintessential Yosemite Icon

Half Dome is a rock formation in Yosemite National Park named for its distinct shape, which resembles a dome that has been cut in half. It is one of the most iconic landmarks in the park and is featured in many of its logos and promotional materials.

Half Dome is a granite dome that rises nearly 5,000 feet (1,500 meters) above the floor of Yosemite Valley. It is located at the eastern end of the valley and is visible from many points within the park. Its distinctive silhouette has made it an iconic symbol of Yosemite and a popular subject for photographers and artists. The dome is a popular destination for hikers, who can reach its summit via a challenging 16-mile (26-kilometer) round-trip hike. The hike involves a steep ascent up the back of the dome, followed by a strenuous climb up a series of metal cables that have been installed to assist hikers on the final stretch of the ascent.

Summiting Half Dome

One of the most iconic natural wonders in the world, Half Dome in Yosemite National Park, draws thousands of hikers and backpackers to its summit every year.

Reaching the summit at 8,846’ is a physically difficult and incredibly rewarding experience, and a must-do for any serious hiker. Half Dome requires a long uphill hike at altitude followed by a final 400 foot ascent up the side of the dome using steel cables.

The cables are normally up by the Friday of Memorial Day weekend (in May) to Columbus Day (second Monday in October) each year, and a permit is required for each hiker who wishes to climb to the summit. There are ultimately two ways to consider hiking Half Dome; as a 10-12 hour day hike or as part of a longer backpacking trip.

HALF DOME IN A DAY

Done in a single day, hiking Half Dome is a test of both your physical conditioning and mental fortitude.

The typical Half Dome in a Day hike begins with a wake up around 4am for a 5:30am start, followed by a strenuous 8-mile hike up nearly 5,000 vertical feet to reach the base of the Dome. Then it’s 30 minutes to an hour on the 400-feet of adrenaline-inducing cables to reach the summit. After that, you’ll be able to spend some time at the top enjoying the incredible view before heading back down to the bottom to finish the 17-mile round trip. You’re lucky if you finish before dark and within the 10-12 hour average hiking time. 

As past clients have said, “It was my most challenging and yet rewarding day ever.”

Thinking about hiking Half Dome in a Day? Here are some resources:

Half Dome In a Day Guided Hike (Permits Included) 

NPS Half Dome Day Hike Information

Recreation.gov – The site and information to apply for permits on your own.

BACKPACKING TO HALF DOME
- Better Then Half Dome in a Day

Summiting Half Dome as part of a backpacking trip can be a different experience than doing it in a single day. It allows you to take your time and enjoy a memorable and transformative wilderness experience in Yosemite while also summiting Half Dome.

After guiding thousands of guests to the top of Half Dome, here are some top reasons for considering a highly-rated, all-inclusive  Backpacking Trip to Half Dome over the one-day hike:

  • Avoid the crowds – As most people hike to the top of Half Dome and back down in a single day, everyone is starting at roughly the same time, hiking the stairs of Vernal and Nevada Falls at the same time, and ultimately hanging on the cables on the side of Half Dome at the same time. (Additionally, without required reservations to visit Yosemite, the park is expected to be jam-packed this summer.) However, including your summit bid as part of a longer trip provides a calmer, more secluded wilderness experience. It also allows you to summit the Half Dome cables when you have it virtually to yourself and your group.
  • Summit at Sunrise/Sunset – As opposed to summiting in the middle of the day with hundreds of other people, the flexibility in time of a backpacking trip allows you to experience the most incredible sunrise or sunset of your life, often alone atop the summit. This is a favorite park experience among our guides. (And you have two chances to summit, either on the last evening or the final morning, based on the group’s decision and weather conditions.) 
  • Avoid the Race – Let’s face it, Half Dome in a Day is grueling. With nearly 5,000 vertical feet up and then back down, it is no surprise that most SAR activity in Yosemite occurs on the Mist Trail that leads up toward Half Dome. While you may have the energy to truck it to the top quickly, most injuries and problems occur on the race down before dark. Backpacking allows you to take your time while hiking and acclimate to high elevations more gradually, reducing the risk of injury and illness.
  • Enjoy the Yosemite Backcountry—While the hike to Half Dome in a Day is absolutely gorgeous, backpacking allows you to experience much more of the park, like swimming in serene, high-altitude lakes, napping by the pristine Merced River, and even summiting other peaks like the excellent Cloud’s Rest, a thousand feet higher than Half Dome with an arguably better view. The hike concludes with a descent to Nevada and Vernal Falls.
  • Value – Hiking Half Dome in a day requires lodging the night before and after near Yosemite. If you’re lucky enough to find available lodging, plan to pay at least $250-$500 per night for two nights. If you add an optional guide for the day, plan to add approximately $500. Then, add in food costs, for which options are also quite limited in/around Yosemite. However, if you choose a Half Dome backpacking trip with Lasting Adventures, you’ll be provided top-brand gear, high-quality meals, more time in the backcountry, and professional, knowledgeable guides for a much lower price than a 4-day/3-night trip to Yosemite with lodging. (Not to mention you avoid the parking/traffic mess.)
  • Perfect for the Beginner or Experienced Backpacker  – All of our trips are great, whether you are a first-time or more experienced backpacker. Required gear is included at no extra cost, and our experienced guides can provide firsthand knowledge to help you learn the skills necessary for backpacking on your own. 
  • Let Go and Relax – With the accompaniment of our #1 rated professional, caring, and fun guides, you can sit back, relax, and experience the nature around you. Disconnect, take a nap, take a walk around a lake, dip your feet, and leave the cooking, cleaning, and campfire building to us! Hiking Half Dome should be so much more than a summit charge. Break away from the rat race and enjoy the lakes, granite, waterfalls, rivers, streams, animals, trees, sunsets, rangers, friends, and campfires that Yosemite has to offer.
  • Long-Lasting Memories & Friendships – There’s something special about backpacking trips with other worldwide adventurers and spending multiple days together in the wilderness. Friendships and bonds develop that can last a lifetime, as do the memories created on these special trips.
setting out on our Yosemite Glacier Point to Half Dome Trip
heading toward the cables at half dome on a guided tour

Your Trusted Half Dome Tour Guides

Since 1997, we’ve guided groups along every step of this exhilarating experience. Our catalog of Yosemite trips includes several Yosemite Backpacking Trips that summit Half Dome, as well as our signature Half Dome in a Day Trip. These trips are among our most popular adventures, and for good reason! (All Lasting Adventures trips including required permits.)

Or if you’re looking for information on securing permits for your own backpacking trip in Yosemite, see NPS Half Dome Permits for Backpackers Information

Your Half Dome backpacking trip awaits!

Our Half Dome Guided Adventures

Ready to summit Half Dome on one of our Yosemite Hiking Tours

Half Dome in a Day

Our most epic Yosemite Hiking Tour! Half Dome in a day consists of a 16-mile round-trip trek that takes all day and ascends nearly 5,000 feet beside two majestic waterfalls and a steep cable route before arriving at the top of the famous 8,846′ granite dome.

Trip Highlights:

Difficulty:

Strenuous

Trip Length:

Day Hike
Sunset over Half Dome visor on the Glacier Point to Half Dome Trip.

Glacier Point to Half Dome

Looking for an incredible Yosemite backpacking trip that summits Half Dome? This unforgettable adventure starts at Glacier Point and traverses some of the park’s most beautiful backcountry and past epic waterfalls en route to the Half Dome summit.

Trip Highlights:

Difficulty:

Moderate-Strenuous

Trip Length:

4 Days
Sunset on one of our Yosemite Backpacking Trips from Clouds Rest to Half Dome

Cathedral Lakes to Clouds Rest & Half Dome

This Yosemite backpacking trip follows one of the most iconic sections of the John Muir Trail, weaving between majestic alpine lakes to the summits of Clouds Rest and Half Dome!

Trip Highlights:

Difficulty:

Strenuous

Trip Length:

5 Days
One of our Yosemite backpacking trips from Tuolumne to Half Dome

Tuolumne Meadows to Half Dome

If you’re looking to avoid the crowds and experience some of Yosemite’s most spectacular backcountry scenery, this is the Yosemite Backpacking trip for you!

Trip Highlights:

Difficulty:

Strenuous

Trip Length:

5 Days

Half Dome FAQ

Anytime you are lucky enough to get a Cable Permit between Memorial Day weekend in May and Columbus Day in October. However, historically there are less crowds throughout Yosemite after Labor Day weekend.

For the long hike to Half Dome, we recommend trekking poles. For ascending/descending the cabe route to the summit, simple nitrile-coated gardening gloves are also recommended. 

Safety harnesses are not a requirement for Half Dome and we neither recommend for or against them. We also do not provide them. It is a personal decision and ultimately does lower risk. See here for more information: https://yosemitehouse.com/half-dome-safety-gear.

For Half Dome Day Hikes: You apply for permits on Recreation.gov during the month of March for the following summer season. Lottery results are emailed around mid-April. An additional Daily Lottery is available two days prior to the hiking day. For more information, see: Half Dome Permits for Day Hikers.

If you are interested in joining us for a guided Half Dome in a Day Hike with permits included, please check our Half Dome in a Day page for availability after mid-April, when permits are released. Prior to that, you are welcome to Click Here to Submit Permit Date Requests.

For Backpacking Trips to Half Dome, you are able to obtain a Half Dome permit if you also obtain a wilderness permit for one of seven trailheads. See here for more information: Half Dome Permits for Backpackers. Or join Lasting Adventures for one of our highly-rated and all-inclusive Backpacking Trips That Include Half Dome. 

You can contact local outfitters and guide services, such as Lasting Adventures, the #1 wilderness guide in Yosemite, which has consistently guided the most groups safely to the Half Dome summit since 1997.

Other options include the two-day-in-advance Daily Lottery, or hiking the trail anyway and hoping you meet someone on the trail who has an extra spot on their permit. Ultimately, there is always next year. 

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